Commission Regulation (EC) No 1126/2008 of 3 November 2008 adopting certain inter... (32008R1126) 
                
                
            INHALT
Commission Regulation (EC) No 1126/2008 of 3 November 2008 adopting certain international accounting standards in accordance with Regulation (EC) No 1606/2002 of the European Parliament and of the Council (Text with EEA relevance)
- COMMISSION REGULATION (EC)
 - No 1126/2008
 - of 3 November 2008
 - adopting certain international accounting standards in accordance with Regulation (EC) No 1606/2002 of the European Parliament and of the Council
 - (Text with EEA relevance)
 - Article 1
 - Article 2
 - Article 3
 - ANNEX
 - INTERNATIONAL ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
 - INTERNATIONAL ACCOUNTING STANDARD 1
 - Presentation of financial statements
 - OBJECTIVE
 - SCOPE
 - PURPOSE OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 - COMPONENTS OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 - DEFINITIONS
 - OVERALL CONSIDERATIONS
 - Fair presentation and compliance with IFRSs
 - Going concern
 - Accrual basis of accounting
 - Consistency of presentation
 - Materiality and aggregation
 - Offsetting
 - Comparative information
 - STRUCTURE AND CONTENT
 - Introduction
 - Identification of the financial statements
 - Reporting period
 - Balance sheet
 - Current/non-current distinction
 - Current assets
 - Current liabilities
 - Information to be presented on the face of the balance sheet
 - Information to be presented either on the face of the balance sheet or in the notes
 - Income statement
 - Profit or loss for the period
 - Information to be presented on the face of the income statement
 - Information to be presented either on the face of the income statement or in the notes
 - Statement of changes in equity
 - Cash-flow statement
 - Notes
 - Structure
 - Disclosure of accounting policies
 - Key sources of estimation uncertainty
 - Capital
 - Other disclosures
 - EFFECTIVE DATE
 - WITHDRAWAL OF IAS 1 (REVISED 1997)
 - INTERNATIONAL ACCOUNTING STANDARD 2
 - Inventories
 - OBJECTIVE
 - SCOPE
 - DEFINITIONS
 - MEASUREMENT OF INVENTORIES
 - Cost of inventories
 - Costs of purchase
 - Costs of conversion
 - Other costs
 - Cost of inventories of a service provider
 - Cost of agricultural produce harvested from biological assets
 - Techniques for the measurement of cost
 - Cost formulas
 - Net realisable value
 - RECOGNITION AS AN EXPENSE
 - DISCLOSURE
 - EFFECTIVE DATE
 - WITHDRAWAL OF OTHER PRONOUNCEMENTS
 - INTERNATIONAL ACCOUNTING STANDARD 7
 - Cash-flow statements
 - OBJECTIVE
 - SCOPE
 - BENEFITS OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION
 - DEFINITIONS
 - Cash and cash equivalents
 - PRESENTATION OF A CASH-FLOW STATEMENT
 - Operating activities
 - Investing activities
 - Financing activities
 - REPORTING CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
 - REPORTING CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES
 - REPORTING CASH FLOWS ON A NET BASIS
 - FOREIGN CURRENCY CASH FLOWS
 - INTEREST AND DIVIDENDS
 - TAXES ON INCOME
 - INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES, ASSOCIATES AND JOINT VENTURES
 - ACQUISITIONS AND DISPOSALS OF SUBSIDIARIES AND OTHER BUSINESS UNITS
 - NON-CASH TRANSACTIONS
 - COMPONENTS OF CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
 - OTHER DISCLOSURES
 - EFFECTIVE DATE
 - INTERNATIONAL ACCOUNTING STANDARD 8
 - Accounting policies, changes in accounting estimates and errors
 - OBJECTIVE
 - SCOPE
 - DEFINITIONS
 - ACCOUNTING POLICIES
 - Selection and application of accounting policies
 - Consistency of accounting policies
 - Changes in accounting policies
 - Applying changes in accounting policies
 - Retrospective application
 - Limitations on retrospective application
 - Disclosure
 - CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES
 - Disclosure
 - ERRORS
 - Limitations on retrospective restatement
 - Disclosure of prior period errors
 - IMPRACTICABILITY IN RESPECT OF RETROSPECTIVE APPLICATION AND RETROSPECTIVE RESTATEMENT
 - EFFECTIVE DATE
 - WITHDRAWAL OF OTHER PRONOUNCEMENTS
 - INTERNATIONAL ACCOUNTING STANDARD 10
 - Events after the balance sheet date
 - OBJECTIVE
 - SCOPE
 - DEFINITIONS
 - RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT
 - Adjusting events after the balance sheet date
 - Non-adjusting events after the balance sheet date
 - Dividends
 - GOING CONCERN
 - DISCLOSURE
 - Date of authorisation for issue
 - Updating disclosure about conditions at the balance sheet date
 - Non-adjusting events after the balance sheet date
 - EFFECTIVE DATE
 - WITHDRAWAL OF IAS 10 (REVISED 1999)
 - INTERNATIONAL ACCOUNTING STANDARD 11
 - Construction contracts
 - OBJECTIVE
 - SCOPE
 - DEFINITIONS
 - COMBINING AND SEGMENTING CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS
 - CONTRACT REVENUE
 - CONTRACT COSTS
 - RECOGNITION OF CONTRACT REVENUE AND EXPENSES
 - RECOGNITION OF EXPECTED LOSSES
 - CHANGES IN ESTIMATES
 - DISCLOSURE
 - EFFECTIVE DATE
 - INTERNATIONAL ACCOUNTING STANDARD 12
 - Income taxes
 - OBJECTIVE
 - SCOPE
 - DEFINITIONS
 - Tax base
 - RECOGNITION OF CURRENT TAX LIABILITIES AND CURRENT TAX ASSETS
 - RECOGNITION OF DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIES AND DEFERRED TAX ASSETS
 - TAXABLE TEMPORARY DIFFERENCES
 - Business combinations
 - Assets carried at fair value
 - Goodwill
 - Initial recognition of an asset or liability
 - Deductible temporary differences
 - Initial recognition of an asset or liability
 - Unused tax losses and unused tax credits
 - Reassessment of unrecognised deferred tax assets
 - Investments in subsidiaries, branches and associates and interests in joint ventures
 - MEASUREMENT
 - RECOGNITION OF CURRENT AND DEFERRED TAX
 - Income statement
 - Items credited or charged directly to equity
 - Deferred tax arising from a business combination
 - Current and deferred tax arising from share-based payment transactions
 - PRESENTATION
 - Tax assets and tax liabilities
 - Offset
 - Tax expense
 - Tax expense (income) related to profit or loss from ordinary activities
 - Exchange differences on deferred foreign tax liabilities or assets
 - DISCLOSURE
 - EFFECTIVE DATE
 - INTERNATIONAL ACCOUNTING STANDARD 16
 - Property, plant and equipment
 - OBJECTIVE
 - SCOPE
 - DEFINITIONS
 - RECOGNITION
 - Initial costs
 - Subsequent costs
 - MEASUREMENT AT RECOGNITION
 - Elements of cost
 - Measurement of cost
 - MEASUREMENT AFTER RECOGNITION
 - Cost model
 - Revaluation model
 - Depreciation
 - Depreciable amount and depreciation period
 - Depreciation method
 - Impairment
 - Compensation for impairment
 - DERECOGNITION
 - DISCLOSURE
 - TRANSITIONAL PROVISIONS
 - EFFECTIVE DATE
 - WITHDRAWAL OF OTHER PRONOUNCEMENTS
 - INTERNATIONAL ACCOUNTING STANDARD 17
 - Leases
 - OBJECTIVE
 - SCOPE
 - DEFINITIONS
 - CLASSIFICATION OF LEASES
 - LEASES IN THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF LESSEES
 - Finance leases
 - Initial recognition
 - Subsequent measurement
 - Operating leases
 - LEASES IN THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF LESSORS
 - Finance leases
 - Initial recognition
 - Subsequent measurement
 - Operating leases
 - SALE AND LEASEBACK TRANSACTIONS
 - TRANSITIONAL PROVISIONS
 - EFFECTIVE DATE
 - WITHDRAWAL OF IAS 17 (REVISED 1997)
 - INTERNATIONAL ACCOUNTING STANDARD 18
 - Revenue
 - OBJECTIVE
 - SCOPE
 - DEFINITIONS
 - MEASUREMENT OF REVENUE
 - IDENTIFICATION OF THE TRANSACTION
 - SALE OF GOODS
 - RENDERING OF SERVICES
 - INTEREST, ROYALTIES AND DIVIDENDS
 - DISCLOSURE
 - EFFECTIVE DATE
 - INTERNATIONAL ACCOUNTING STANDARD 19
 - Employee benefits
 - OBJECTIVE
 - SCOPE
 - DEFINITIONS
 - SHORT-TERM EMPLOYEE BENEFITS
 - Recognition and measurement
 - All short-term employee benefits
 - Short-term compensated absences
 - Profit-sharing and bonus plans
 - Disclosure
 - POST-EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS: DISTINCTION BETWEEN DEFINED CONTRIBUTION PLANS AND DEFINED BENEFIT PLANS
 - Multi-employer plans
 - Defined benefit plans that share risks between various entities under common control
 - State plans
 - Insured benefits
 - POST-EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS: DEFINED CONTRIBUTION PLANS
 - Recognition and measurement
 - Disclosure
 - POST-EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS: DEFINED BENEFIT PLANS
 - Recognition and measurement
 - Accounting for the constructive obligation
 - Balance sheet
 - Profit or loss
 - Recognition and measurement: present value of defined benefit obligations and current service cost
 - Actuarial valuation method
 - Attributing benefit to periods of service
 - Actuarial assumptions
 - Actuarial assumptions: discount rate
 - Actuarial assumptions: salaries, benefits and medical costs
 - Actuarial gains and losses
 - Past service cost
 - Recognition and measurement: plan assets
 - Fair value of plan assets
 - Reimbursements
 - Return on plan assets
 - Business combinations
 - Curtailments and settlements
 - Presentation
 - Offset
 - Current/non-current distinction
 - Financial components of post-employment benefit costs
 - Disclosure
 - OTHER LONG-TERM EMPLOYEE BENEFITS
 - Recognition and measurement
 - Disclosure
 - TERMINATION BENEFITS
 - Recognition
 - Measurement
 - Disclosure
 - TRANSITIONAL PROVISIONS
 - EFFECTIVE DATE
 - INTERNATIONAL ACCOUNTING STANDARD 20
 - Accounting for government grants and disclosure of government assistance
 - SCOPE
 - DEFINITIONS
 - GOVERNMENT GRANTS
 - Non-monetary government grants
 - Presentation of grants related to assets
 - Presentation of grants related to income
 - Repayment of government grants
 - GOVERNMENT ASSISTANCE
 - DISCLOSURE
 - TRANSITIONAL PROVISIONS
 - EFFECTIVE DATE
 - INTERNATIONAL ACCOUNTING STANDARD 21
 - The effects of changes in foreign exchange rates
 - OBJECTIVE
 - SCOPE
 - DEFINITIONS
 - Elaboration on the definitions
 - Functional currency
 - Net investment in a foreign operation
 - Monetary items
 - SUMMARY OF THE APPROACH REQUIRED BY THIS STANDARD
 - REPORTING FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS IN THE FUNCTIONAL CURRENCY
 - Initial recognition
 - Reporting at subsequent balance sheet dates
 - Recognition of exchange differences
 - Change in functional currency
 - USE OF A PRESENTATION CURRENCY OTHER THAN THE FUNCTIONAL CURRENCY
 - Translation to the presentation currency
 - Translation of a foreign operation
 - Disposal of a foreign operation
 - TAX EFFECTS OF ALL EXCHANGE DIFFERENCES
 - DISCLOSURE
 - EFFECTIVE DATE AND TRANSITION
 - WITHDRAWAL OF OTHER PRONOUNCEMENTS
 - INTERNATIONAL ACCOUNTING STANDARD 23
 - Borrowing costs
 - OBJECTIVE
 - SCOPE
 - DEFINITIONS
 - BORROWING COSTS — BENCHMARK TREATMENT
 - Recognition
 - Disclosure
 - BORROWING COSTS — ALLOWED ALTERNATIVE TREATMENT
 - Recognition
 - Borrowing costs eligible for capitalisation
 - Excess of the carrying amount of the qualifying asset over recoverable amount
 - Commencement of capitalisation
 - Suspension of capitalisation
 - Cessation of capitalisation
 - DISCLOSURE
 - TRANSITIONAL PROVISIONS
 - EFFECTIVE DATE
 - INTERNATIONAL ACCOUNTING STANDARD 24
 - Related party disclosures
 - OBJECTIVE
 - SCOPE
 - PURPOSE OF RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES
 - DEFINITIONS
 - DISCLOSURE
 - EFFECTIVE DATE
 - WITHDRAWAL OF IAS 24 (REFORMATTED 1994)
 - INTERNATIONAL ACCOUNTING STANDARD 26
 - Accounting and reporting by retirement benefit plans
 - SCOPE
 - DEFINITIONS
 - DEFINED CONTRIBUTION PLANS
 - DEFINED BENEFIT PLANS
 - Actuarial present value of promised retirement benefits
 - Frequency of actuarial valuations
 - Financial statement content
 - ALL PLANS
 - Valuation of plan assets
 - Disclosure
 - EFFECTIVE DATE
 - INTERNATIONAL ACCOUNTING STANDARD 27
 - Consolidated and separate financial statements
 - SCOPE
 - DEFINITIONS
 - PRESENTATION OF CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 - SCOPE OF CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 - CONSOLIDATION PROCEDURES
 - ACCOUNTING FOR INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES, JOINTLY CONTROLLED ENTITIES AND ASSOCIATES IN SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 - DISCLOSURE
 - EFFECTIVE DATE
 - WITHDRAWAL OF OTHER PRONOUNCEMENTS
 - INTERNATIONAL ACCOUNTING STANDARD 28
 - Investments in associates
 - SCOPE
 - DEFINITIONS
 - Significant influence
 - Equity method
 - APPLICATION OF THE EQUITY METHOD
 - Impairment losses
 - SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 - DISCLOSURE
 - EFFECTIVE DATE
 - WITHDRAWAL OF OTHER PRONOUNCEMENTS
 - INTERNATIONAL ACCOUNTING STANDARD 29
 - Financial reporting in hyperinflationary economies
 - SCOPE
 - THE RESTATEMENT OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 - Historical cost financial statements
 - Balance sheet
 - Income statement
 - Gain or loss on net monetary position
 - Current cost financial statements
 - Balance sheet
 - Income statement
 - Gain or loss on net monetary position
 - Taxes
 - Cash-flow statement
 - Corresponding figures
 - Consolidated financial statements
 - Selection and use of the general price index
 - ECONOMIES CEASING TO BE HYPERINFLATIONARY
 - DISCLOSURES
 - EFFECTIVE DATE
 - INTERNATIONAL ACCOUNTING STANDARD 31
 - Interests in joint ventures
 - SCOPE
 - DEFINITIONS
 - Forms of joint venture
 - Joint control
 - Contractual arrangement
 - JOINTLY CONTROLLED OPERATIONS
 - JOINTLY CONTROLLED ASSETS
 - JOINTLY CONTROLLED ENTITIES
 - Financial statements of a venturer
 - Proportionate consolidation
 - Equity method
 - Exceptions to proportionate consolidation and equity method
 - Separate financial statements of a venturer
 - TRANSACTIONS BETWEEN A VENTURER AND A JOINT VENTURE
 - REPORTING INTERESTS IN JOINT VENTURES IN THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF AN INVESTOR
 - OPERATORS OF JOINT VENTURES
 - DISCLOSURE
 - EFFECTIVE DATE
 - WITHDRAWAL OF IAS 31 (REVISED 2000)
 - INTERNATIONAL ACCOUNTING STANDARD 32
 - Financial instruments: presentation
 - OBJECTIVE
 - SCOPE
 - DEFINITIONS (SEE ALSO PARAGRAPHS AG3-AG23)
 - PRESENTATION
 - Liabilities and equity (see also paragraphs AG25-AG29)
 - No contractual obligation to deliver cash or another financial asset (paragraph 16(a))
 - Settlement in the entity's own equity instruments (paragraph 16(b))
 - Contingent settlement provisions
 - Settlement options
 - Compound financial instruments (see also paragraphs AG30-AG35 and Illustrative Examples 9-12)
 - Treasury shares (see also paragraph AG36)
 - Interest, dividends, losses and gains (see also paragraph AG37)
 - Offsetting a financial asset and a financial liability (see also paragraphs AG38 and AG39)
 - DISCLOSURE
 - EFFECTIVE DATE
 - WITHDRAWAL OF OTHER PRONOUNCEMENTS
 - Appendix
 - APPLICATION GUIDANCE
 - IAS 32 Financial instruments: presentation
 - DEFINITIONS (PARAGRAPHS 11-14)
 - Financial assets and financial liabilities
 - Equity instruments
 - Derivative financial instruments
 - Contracts to buy or sell non-financial items (paragraphs 8-10)
 - PRESENTATION
 - Liabilities and equity (paragraphs 15-27)
 - No contractual obligation to deliver cash or another financial asset (paragraphs 17-20)
 - Settlement in the entity's own equity instruments (paragraphs 21-24)
 - Contingent settlement provisions (paragraph 25)
 - Treatment in consolidated financial statements
 - Compound financial instruments (paragraphs 28-32)
 - Treasury shares (paragraphs 33 and 34)
 - Interest, dividends, losses and gains (paragraphs 35-41)
 - Offsetting a financial asset and a financial liability (paragraphs 42-50)
 - DISCLOSURE
 - Financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss (paragraph 94(f))
 - INTERNATIONAL ACCOUNTING STANDARD 33
 - Earnings per share
 - OBJECTIVE
 - SCOPE
 - DEFINITIONS
 - MEASUREMENT
 - Basic earnings per share
 - Earnings
 - Shares
 - Diluted earnings per share
 - Earnings
 - Shares
 - Dilutive potential ordinary shares
 - Options, warrants and their equivalents
 - Convertible instruments
 - Contingently issuable shares
 - Contracts that may be settled in ordinary shares or cash
 - Purchased options
 - Written put options
 - RETROSPECTIVE ADJUSTMENTS
 - PRESENTATION
 - DISCLOSURE
 - EFFECTIVE DATE
 - WITHDRAWAL OF OTHER PRONOUNCEMENTS
 - Appendix A
 - APPLICATION GUIDANCE
 - PROFIT OR LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO THE PARENT ENTITY
 - RIGHTS ISSUES
 - CONTROL NUMBER
 - AVERAGE MARKET PRICE OF ORDINARY SHARES
 - OPTIONS, WARRANTS AND THEIR EQUIVALENTS
 - WRITTEN PUT OPTIONS
 - INSTRUMENTS OF SUBSIDIARIES, JOINT VENTURES OR ASSOCIATES
 - PARTICIPATING EQUITY INSTRUMENTS AND TWO-CLASS ORDINARY SHARES
 - PARTLY PAID SHARES
 - INTERNATIONAL ACCOUNTING STANDARD 34
 - Interim financial reporting
 - OBJECTIVE
 - SCOPE
 - DEFINITIONS
 - CONTENT OF AN INTERIM FINANCIAL REPORT
 - Minimum components of an interim financial report
 - Form and content of interim financial statements
 - Selected explanatory notes
 - Disclosure of compliance with IFRSs
 - Periods for which interim financial statements are required to be presented
 - Materiality
 - DISCLOSURE IN ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 - RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT
 - Same accounting policies as annual
 - Revenues received seasonally, cyclically, or occasionally
 - Costs incurred unevenly during the financial year
 - Applying the recognition and measurement principles
 - Use of estimates
 - RESTATEMENT OF PREVIOUSLY REPORTED INTERIM PERIODS
 - EFFECTIVE DATE
 - INTERNATIONAL ACCOUNTING STANDARD 36
 - Impairment of assets
 - OBJECTIVE
 - SCOPE
 - DEFINITIONS
 - IDENTIFYING AN ASSET THAT MAY BE IMPAIRED
 - MEASURING RECOVERABLE AMOUNT
 - Measuring the recoverable amount of an intangible asset with an indefinite useful life
 - Fair value less costs to sell
 - Value in use
 - Basis for estimates of future cash flows
 - Composition of estimates of future cash flows
 - Foreign currency future cash flows
 - Discount rate
 - RECOGNISING AND MEASURING AN IMPAIRMENT LOSS
 - CASH-GENERATING UNITS AND GOODWILL
 - Identifying the cash-generating unit to which an asset belongs
 - Recoverable amount and carrying amount of a cash-generating unit
 - Goodwill
 - Allocating goodwill to cash-generating units
 - Testing cash-generating units with goodwill for impairment
 - Minority interest
 - Timing of impairment tests
 - Corporate assets
 - Impairment loss for a cash-generating unit
 - REVERSING AN IMPAIRMENT LOSS
 - Reversing an impairment loss for an individual asset
 - Reversing an impairment loss for a cash-generating unit
 - Reversing an impairment loss for goodwill
 - DISCLOSURE
 - Estimates used to measure recoverable amounts of cash-generating units containing goodwill or intangible assets with indefinite useful lives
 - Transitional provisions and effective date
 - Withdrawal of IAS 36 (issued 1998)
 - Appendix A
 - USING PRESENT VALUE TECHNIQUES TO MEASURE VALUE IN USE
 - The components of a present value measurement
 - General principles
 - Traditional and expected cash flow approaches to present value
 - Traditional approach
 - Expected cash flow approach
 - Discount rate
 - INTERNATIONAL ACCOUNTING STANDARD 37
 - Provisions, contingent liabilities and contingent assets
 - OBJECTIVE
 - SCOPE
 - DEFINITIONS
 - Provisions and other liabilities
 - Relationship between provisions and contingent liabilities
 - RECOGNITION
 - Provisions
 - Present obligation
 - Past event
 - Probable outflow of resources embodying economic benefits
 - Reliable estimate of the obligation
 - Contingent liabilities
 - Contingent assets
 - MEASUREMENT
 - Best estimate
 - Risks and uncertainties
 - Present value
 - Future events
 - Expected disposal of assets
 - REIMBURSEMENTS
 - CHANGES IN PROVISIONS
 - USE OF PROVISIONS
 - APPLICATION OF THE RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT RULES
 - Future operating losses
 - Onerous contracts
 - Restructuring
 - DISCLOSURE
 - TRANSITIONAL PROVISIONS
 - EFFECTIVE DATE
 - INTERNATIONAL ACCOUNTING STANDARD 38
 - Intangible assets
 - OBJECTIVE
 - SCOPE
 - DEFINITIONS
 - Intangible assets
 - Identifiability
 - Control
 - Future economic benefits
 - RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT
 - Separate acquisition
 - Acquisition as part of a business combination
 - Measuring the fair value of an intangible asset acquired in a business combination
 - Subsequent expenditure on an acquired in-process research and development project
 - Acquisition by way of a government grant
 - Exchanges of assets
 - Internally generated goodwill
 - Internally generated intangible assets
 - Research phase
 - Development phase
 - Cost of an internally generated intangible asset
 - RECOGNITION OF AN EXPENSE
 - Past expenses not to be recognised as an asset
 - MEASUREMENT AFTER RECOGNITION
 - Cost model
 - Revaluation model
 - USEFUL LIFE
 - INTANGIBLE ASSETS WITH FINITE USEFUL LIVES
 - Amortisation period and amortisation method
 - Residual value
 - Review of amortisation period and amortisation method
 - INTANGIBLE ASSETS WITH INDEFINITE USEFUL LIVES
 - Review of useful life assessment
 - RECOVERABILITY OF THE CARRYING AMOUNT — IMPAIRMENT LOSSES
 - RETIREMENTS AND DISPOSALS
 - DISCLOSURE
 - General
 - Intangible assets measured after recognition using the revaluation model
 - Research and development expenditure
 - Other information
 - TRANSITIONAL PROVISIONS AND EFFECTIVE DATE
 - Exchanges of similar assets
 - Early application
 - WITHDRAWAL OF IAS 38 (ISSUED 1998)
 - INTERNATIONAL ACCOUNTING STANDARD 39
 - Financial instruments: recognition and measurement
 - OBJECTIVE
 - SCOPE
 - DEFINITIONS
 - Definition of a derivative
 - Definitions of four categories of financial instruments
 - Definition of a financial guarantee contract
 - Definitions relating to recognition and measurement
 - Definitions relating to hedge accounting
 - EMBEDDED DERIVATIVES
 - RECOGNITION AND DERECOGNITION
 - Initial recognition
 - Derecognition of a financial asset
 - Transfers that qualify for derecognition (see paragraph 20(a) and (c)(i))
 - Transfers that do not qualify for derecognition (see paragraph 20(b))
 - Continuing involvement in transferred assets (see paragraph 20(c)(ii))
 - All transfers
 - Regular way purchase or sale of a financial asset
 - Derecognition of a financial liability
 - MEASUREMENT
 - Initial measurement of financial assets and financial liabilities
 - Subsequent measurement of financial assets
 - Subsequent measurement of financial liabilities
 - Fair value measurement considerations
 - Reclassifications
 - Gains and losses
 - Impairment and uncollectability of financial assets
 - Financial assets carried at amortised cost
 - Financial assets carried at cost
 - Available-for-sale financial assets
 - HEDGING
 - Hedging instruments
 - Qualifying instruments
 - Designation of hedging instruments
 - Hedged items
 - Qualifying items
 - Designation of financial items as hedged items
 - Designation of non-financial items as hedged items
 - Designation of groups of items as hedged items
 - Hedge accounting
 - Fair value hedges
 - Cash flow hedges
 - Hedges of a net investment
 - EFFECTIVE DATE AND TRANSITION
 - WITHDRAWAL OF OTHER PRONOUNCEMENTS
 - Appendix A
 - Application guidance
 - SCOPE (paragraphs 2-7)
 - DEFINITIONS (paragraphs 8 and 9)
 - Designation as at fair value through profit or loss
 - Paragraph 9(b)(i): Designation eliminates or significantly reduces a measurement or recognition inconsistency that would otherwise arise
 - Paragraph 9(b)(ii): A group of financial assets, financial liabilities or both is managed and its performance is evaluated on a fair value basis, in accordance with a documented risk management or investment strategy
 - Effective interest rate
 - Derivatives
 - Transaction costs
 - Financial assets and financial liabilities held for trading
 - Held-to-maturity investments
 - Loans and receivables
 - EMBEDDED DERIVATIVES (paragraphs 10-13)
 - Instruments containing embedded derivatives
 - RECOGNITION AND DERECOGNITION (paragraphs 14-42)
 - Initial recognition (paragraph 14)
 - Derecognition of a financial asset (paragraphs 15-37)
 - Arrangements under which an entity retains the contractual rights to receive the cash flows of a financial asset, but assumes a contractual obligation to pay the cash flows to one or more recipients (paragraph 18(b))
 - Evaluation of the transfer of risks and rewards of ownership (paragraph 20)
 - Evaluation of the transfer of control
 - Transfers that qualify for derecognition
 - Transfers that do not qualify for derecognition
 - Continuing involvement in transferred assets
 - All assets
 - Assets measured at amortised cost
 - Assets measured at fair value
 - All transfers
 - Examples
 - Regular way purchase or sale of a financial asset (paragraph 38)
 - Derecognition of a financial liability (paragraphs 39-42)
 - MEASUREMENT (paragraphs 43-70)
 - Initial measurement of financial assets and financial liabilities (paragraph 43)
 - Subsequent measurement of financial assets (paragraphs 45 and 46)
 - Fair value measurement considerations (paragraphs 48-49)
 - Active market: quoted price
 - No active market: valuation technique
 - No active market: equity instruments
 - Inputs to valuation techniques
 - Gains and losses (paragraphs 55-57)
 - Impairment and uncollectability of financial assets (paragraphs 58-70)
 - Financial assets carried at amortised cost (paragraphs 63-65)
 - Interest income after impairment recognition
 - HEDGING (paragraphs 71-102)
 - Hedging instruments (paragraphs 72-77)
 - Qualifying instruments (paragraphs 72 and 73)
 - Hedged items (paragraphs 78-84)
 - Qualifying items (paragraphs 78-80)
 - Designation of financial items as hedged items (paragraphs 81 and 81A)
 - Designation of non-financial items as hedged items (paragraph 82)
 - Designation of groups of items as hedged items (paragraphs 83 and 84)
 - Hedge accounting (paragraphs 85-102)
 - Assessing hedge effectiveness
 - Fair value hedge accounting for a portfolio hedge of interest rate risk
 - TRANSITION (paragraphs 103-108b)
 - INTERNATIONAL ACCOUNTING STANDARD 40
 - Investment property
 - OBJECTIVE
 - SCOPE
 - DEFINITIONS
 - RECOGNITION
 - MEASUREMENT AT RECOGNITION
 - MEASUREMENT AFTER RECOGNITION
 - Accounting policy
 - Fair value model
 - Inability to determine fair value reliably
 - Cost model
 - TRANSFERS
 - DISPOSALS
 - DISCLOSURE
 - Fair value model and cost model
 - Fair value model
 - Cost model
 - TRANSITIONAL PROVISIONS
 - Fair value model
 - Cost model
 - EFFECTIVE DATE
 - WITHDRAWAL OF IAS 40 (2000)
 - INTERNATIONAL ACCOUNTING STANDARD 41
 - Agriculture
 - OBJECTIVE
 - SCOPE
 - DEFINITIONS
 - Agriculture-related definitions
 - General definitions
 - RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT
 - Gains and losses
 - Inability to measure fair value reliably
 - GOVERNMENT GRANTS
 - DISCLOSURE
 - General
 - Additional disclosures for biological assets where fair value cannot be measured reliably
 - Government grants
 - EFFECTIVE DATE AND TRANSITION
 - INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARD 1
 - First-time adoption of international financial reporting standards
 - OBJECTIVE
 - SCOPE
 - RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT
 - Opening IFRS balance sheet
 - Accounting policies
 - Exemptions from other IFRSs
 - Business combinations
 - Fair value or revaluation as deemed cost
 - Employee benefits
 - Cumulative translation differences
 - Compound financial instruments
 - Assets and liabilities of subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures
 - Designation of previously recognised financial instruments
 - Share-based payment transactions
 - Insurance contracts
 - Changes in existing decommissioning, restoration and similar liabilities included in the cost of property, plant and equipment
 - Leases
 - Fair value measurement of financial assets or financial liabilities
 - Exceptions to retrospective application of other IFRSs
 - Derecognition of financial assets and financial liabilities
 - Hedge accounting
 - Estimates
 - Assets classified as held for sale and discontinued operations
 - PRESENTATION AND DISCLOSURE
 - Comparative information
 - Exemption from the requirement to restate comparative information for IAS 39 and IFRS 4
 - Exemption from the requirement to present comparative information for IFRS 6
 - Exemption from the requirement to provide comparative disclosures for IFRS 7
 - Non-IFRS comparative information and historical summaries
 - Explanation of transition to IFRSs
 - Reconciliations
 - Designation of financial assets or financial liabilities
 - Use of fair value as deemed cost
 - Interim financial reports
 - EFFECTIVE DATE
 - Appendix A
 - Defined terms
 - Appendix B
 - Business combinations
 - INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARD 2
 - Share-based payment
 - OBJECTIVE
 - SCOPE
 - RECOGNITION
 - EQUITY-SETTLED SHARE-BASED PAYMENT TRANSACTIONS
 - Overview
 - Transactions in which services are received
 - Transactions measured by reference to the fair value of the equity instruments granted
 - Determining the fair value of equity instruments granted
 - Treatment of vesting conditions
 - Treatment of a reload feature
 - After vesting date
 - If the fair value of the equity instruments cannot be estimated reliably
 - Modifications to the terms and conditions on which equity instruments were granted, including cancellations and settlements
 - CASH-SETTLED SHARE-BASED PAYMENT TRANSACTIONS
 - SHARE-BASED PAYMENT TRANSACTIONS WITH CASH ALTERNATIVES
 - Share-based payment transactions in which the terms of the arrangement provide the counterparty with a choice of settlement
 - Share-based payment transactions in which the terms of the arrangement provide the entity with a choice of settlement
 - DISCLOSURES
 - TRANSITIONAL PROVISIONS
 - EFFECTIVE DATE
 - Appendix A
 - Defined terms
 - Appendix B
 - Application Guidance
 - Estimating the fair value of equity instruments granted
 - Shares
 - Share options
 - Inputs to option pricing models
 - Expected early exercise
 - Expected volatility
 - Newly listed entities
 - Unlisted entities
 - Expected dividends
 - Risk-free interest rate
 - Capital structure effects
 - Modifications to equity-settled share-based payment arrangements
 - INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARD 3
 - Business combinations
 - OBJECTIVE
 - SCOPE
 - Identifying a business combination
 - Business combinations involving entities under common control
 - METHOD OF ACCOUNTING
 - APPLICATION OF THE PURCHASE METHOD
 - Identifying the acquirer
 - Cost of a business combination
 - Adjustments to the cost of a business combination contingent on future events
 - Allocating the cost of a business combination to the assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed
 - Acquiree's identifiable assets and liabilities
 - Acquiree's intangible assets
 - Acquiree's contingent liabilities
 - Goodwill
 - Excess of acquirer's interest in the net fair value of acquiree's identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities over cost
 - Business combination achieved in stages
 - Initial accounting determined provisionally
 - Adjustments after the initial accounting is complete
 - Recognition of deferred tax assets after the initial accounting is complete
 - DISCLOSURE
 - TRANSITIONAL PROVISIONS AND EFFECTIVE DATE
 - Previously recognised goodwill
 - Previously recognised negative goodwill
 - Previously recognised intangible assets
 - Equity accounted investments
 - Limited retrospective application
 - WITHDRAWAL OF OTHER PRONOUNCEMENTS
 - Appendix A
 - Defined terms
 - Appendix B
 - Application supplement
 - Reverse acquisitions
 - Cost of the business combination
 - Preparation and presentation of consolidated financial statements
 - Minority interest
 - Earnings per share
 - Allocating the cost of a business combination
 - INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARD 4
 - Insurance contracts
 - OBJECTIVE
 - SCOPE
 - Embedded derivatives
 - Unbundling of deposit components
 - RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT
 - Temporary exemption from some other IFRSs
 - Liability adequacy test
 - Impairment of reinsurance assets
 - Changes in accounting policies
 - Current market interest rates
 - Continuation of existing practices
 - Prudence
 - Future investment margins
 - Shadow accounting
 - Insurance contracts acquired in a business combination or portfolio transfer
 - Discretionary participation features
 - Discretionary participation features in insurance contracts
 - Discretionary participation features in financial instruments
 - DISCLOSURE
 - Explanation of recognised amounts
 - Nature and extent of risks arising from insurance contracts
 - EFFECTIVE DATE AND TRANSITION
 - Disclosure
 - Redesignation of financial assets
 - Appendix A
 - Defined terms
 - Appendix B
 - Definition of an insurance contract
 - Uncertain future event
 - Payments in kind
 - Distinction between insurance risk and other risks
 - Examples of insurance contracts
 - Significant insurance risk
 - Changes in the level of insurance risk
 - INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARD 5
 - Non-current assets held for sale and discontinued operations
 - OBJECTIVE
 - SCOPE
 - CLASSIFICATION OF NON-CURRENT ASSETS (OR DISPOSAL GROUPS) AS HELD FOR SALE
 - Non-current assets that are to be abandoned
 - MEASUREMENT OF NON-CURRENT ASSETS (OR DISPOSAL GROUPS) CLASSIFIED AS HELD FOR SALE
 - Measurement of a non-current asset (or disposal group)
 - Recognition of impairment losses and reversals
 - Changes to a plan of sale
 - PRESENTATION AND DISCLOSURE
 - Presenting discontinued operations
 - Gains or losses relating to continuing operations
 - Presentation of a non-current asset or disposal group classified as held for sale
 - Additional disclosures
 - TRANSITIONAL PROVISIONS
 - EFFECTIVE DATE
 - WITHDRAWAL OF IAS 35
 - Appendix A
 - Defined terms
 - Appendix B
 - Application supplement
 - EXTENSION OF THE PERIOD REQUIRED TO COMPLETE A SALE
 - INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARD 6
 - Exploration for and evaluation of mineral resources
 - OBJECTIVE
 - SCOPE
 - RECOGNITION OF EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION ASSETS
 - Temporary exemption from IAS 8 paragraphs 11 and 12
 - MEASUREMENT OF EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION ASSETS
 - Measurement at recognition
 - Elements of cost of exploration and evaluation assets
 - Measurement after recognition
 - Changes in accounting policies
 - PRESENTATION
 - Classification of exploration and evaluation assets
 - Reclassification of exploration and evaluation assets
 - IMPAIRMENT
 - Recognition and measurement
 - Specifying the level at which exploration and evaluation assets are assessed for impairment
 - DISCLOSURE
 - EFFECTIVE DATE
 - TRANSITIONAL PROVISIONS
 - Appendix A
 - Defined terms
 - INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARD 7
 - Financial instruments: disclosures
 - OBJECTIVE
 - SCOPE
 - CLASSES OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND LEVEL OF DISCLOSURE
 - SIGNIFICANCE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS FOR FINANCIAL POSITION AND PERFORMANCE
 - Balance sheet
 - Categories of financial assets and financial liabilities
 - Financial assets or financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
 - Reclassification
 - Derecognition
 - Collateral
 - Allowance account for credit losses
 - Compound financial instruments with multiple embedded derivatives
 - Defaults and breaches
 - Income statement and equity
 - Items of income, expense, gains or losses
 - Other disclosures
 - Accounting policies
 - Hedge accounting
 - Fair value
 - NATURE AND EXTENT OF RISKS ARISING FROM FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
 - Qualitative disclosures
 - Quantitative disclosures
 - Credit risk
 - Financial assets that are either past due or impaired
 - Collateral and other credit enhancements obtained
 - Liquidity risk
 - Market risk
 - Sensitivity analysis
 - Other market risk disclosures
 - EFFECTIVE DATE AND TRANSITION
 - WITHDRAWAL OF IAS 30
 - Appendix A
 - Defined terms
 - Appendix B
 - Application Guidance
 - CLASSES OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND LEVEL OF DISCLOSURE (PARAGRAPH 6)
 - SIGNIFICANCE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS FOR FINANCIAL POSITION AND PERFORMANCE
 - Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss (paragraphs 10 and 11)
 - Other disclosure — accounting policies (paragraph 21)
 - NATURE AND EXTENT OF RISKS ARISING FROM FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (PARAGRAPHS 31-42)
 - Quantitative disclosures (paragraph 34)
 - Maximum credit risk exposure (paragraph 36(a))
 - Contractual maturity analysis (paragraph 39(a))
 - Market risk — sensitivity analysis (paragraphs 40 and 41)
 - Interest rate risk
 - Currency risk
 - Other price risk
 - INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARD 8
 - Operating segments
 - CORE PRINCIPLE
 - SCOPE
 - OPERATING SEGMENTS
 - REPORTABLE SEGMENTS
 - Aggregation criteria
 - Quantitative thresholds
 - DISCLOSURE
 - General information
 - Information about profit or loss, assets and liabilities
 - MEASUREMENT
 - Reconciliations
 - Restatement of previously reported information
 - ENTITY-WIDE DISCLOSURES
 - Information about products and services
 - Information about geographical areas
 - Information about major customers
 - TRANSITION AND EFFECTIVE DATE
 - WITHDRAWAL OF IAS 14
 - Appendix A
 - Defined term
 - IFRIC INTERPRETATION 1
 - Changes in existing decommissioning, restoration and similar liabilities
 - REFERENCES
 - BACKGROUND
 - SCOPE
 - ISSUE
 - CONSENSUS
 - EFFECTIVE DATE
 - TRANSITION
 - IFRIC INTERPRETATION 2
 - Members' shares in cooperative entities and similar instruments
 - REFERENCES
 - BACKGROUND
 - SCOPE
 - ISSUE
 - CONSENSUS
 - DISCLOSURE
 - EFFECTIVE DATE
 - Appendix
 - Examples of application of the consensus
 - UNCONDITIONAL RIGHT TO REFUSE REDEMPTION (paragraph 7)
 - Example 1
 - Facts
 - Classification
 - Example 2
 - Facts
 - Classification
 - PROHIBITIONS AGAINST REDEMPTION (paragraphs 8 and 9)
 - Example 3
 - Facts
 - Classification
 - Before the governing charter is amended
 - After the governing charter is amended
 - Example 4
 - Facts
 - Classification
 - Example 5
 - Facts
 - Classification
 - Example 6
 - Facts
 - Classification
 - Example 7
 - Facts
 - Classification
 - IFRIC INTERPRETATION 4
 - Determining whether an arrangement contains a lease
 - REFERENCES
 - BACKGROUND
 - SCOPE
 - ISSUES
 - CONSENSUS
 - Determining whether an arrangement is, or contains, a lease
 - Fulfilment of the arrangement is dependent on the use of a specific asset
 - Arrangement conveys a right to use the asset
 - Assessing or reassessing whether an arrangement is, or contains, a lease
 - Separating payments for the lease from other payments
 - EFFECTIVE DATE
 - TRANSITION
 - IFRIC INTERPRETATION 5
 - Rights to interests arising from decommissioning, restoration and environmental rehabilitation funds
 - REFERENCES
 - BACKGROUND
 - SCOPE
 - ISSUES
 - CONSENSUS
 - Accounting for an interest in a fund
 - Accounting for obligations to make additional contributions
 - Disclosure
 - EFFECTIVE DATE
 - TRANSITION
 - IFRIC INTERPRETATION 6
 - Liabilities arising from participating in a specific market — waste electrical and electronic equipment
 - REFERENCES
 - BACKGROUND
 - SCOPE
 - ISSUE
 - CONSENSUS
 - EFFECTIVE DATE
 - TRANSITION
 - IFRIC INTERPRETATION 7
 - Applying the restatement approach under IAS 29 Financial reporting in hyperinflationary economies
 - REFERENCES
 - BACKGROUND
 - ISSUES
 - CONSENSUS
 - EFFECTIVE DATE
 - IFRIC INTERPRETATION 8
 - Scope of IFRS 2
 - REFERENCES
 - BACKGROUND
 - SCOPE
 - ISSUE
 - CONSENSUS
 - EFFECTIVE DATE
 - TRANSITION
 - IFRIC INTERPRETATION 9
 - Reassessment of embedded derivatives
 - REFERENCES
 - BACKGROUND
 - SCOPE
 - ISSUES
 - CONSENSUS
 - EFFECTIVE DATE AND TRANSITION
 - IFRIC INTERPRETATION 10
 - Interim financial reporting and impairment
 - REFERENCES
 - BACKGROUND
 - ISSUE
 - CONSENSUS
 - EFFECTIVE DATE AND TRANSITION
 - IFRIC INTERPRETATION 11
 - IFRS 2 — Group and treasury share transactions
 - REFERENCES
 - ISSUES
 - CONSENSUS
 - Share-based payment arrangements involving an entity's own equity instruments (paragraph 1)
 - Share-based payment arrangements involving equity instruments of the parent
 - A parent grants rights to its equity instruments to the employees of its subsidiary (paragraph 3(a))
 - A subsidiary grants rights to equity instruments of its parent to its employees (paragraph 3(b))
 - EFFECTIVE DATE
 - TRANSITION
 - SIC INTERPRETATION 7
 - Introduction of the euro
 - REFERENCES
 - ISSUE
 - CONSENSUS
 - DATE OF CONSENSUS
 - EFFECTIVE DATE
 - SIC INTERPRETATION 10
 - Government assistance — no specific relation to operating activities
 - REFERENCES
 - ISSUE
 - CONSENSUS
 - DATE OF CONSENSUS
 - EFFECTIVE DATE
 - SIC INTERPRETATION 12
 - Consolidation — special purpose entities
 - REFERENCES
 - ISSUE
 - CONSENSUS
 - DATE OF CONSENSUS
 - EFFECTIVE DATE
 - SIC INTERPRETATION 13
 - Jointly controlled entities — non-monetary contributions by venturers
 - REFERENCES
 - ISSUE
 - CONSENSUS
 - DATE OF CONSENSUS
 - EFFECTIVE DATE
 - SIC INTERPRETATION 15
 - Operating leases — incentives
 - REFERENCES
 - ISSUE
 - CONSENSUS
 - DATE OF CONSENSUS
 - EFFECTIVE DATE
 - SIC INTERPRETATION 21
 - Income taxes — recovery of revalued non-depreciable assets
 - REFERENCES
 - ISSUE
 - CONSENSUS
 - DATE OF CONSENSUS
 - EFFECTIVE DATE
 - SIC INTERPRETATION 25
 - Income taxes — changes in the tax status of an entity or its shareholders
 - REFERENCES
 - ISSUE
 - CONSENSUS
 - DATE OF CONSENSUS
 - EFFECTIVE DATE
 - SIC INTERPRETATION 27
 - Evaluating the substance of transactions involving the legal form of a lease
 - REFERENCES
 - ISSUE
 - CONSENSUS
 - DISCLOSURE
 - DATE OF CONSENSUS
 - EFFECTIVE DATE
 - SIC INTERPRETATION 29
 - Disclosure — service concession arrangements
 - REFERENCES
 - ISSUE
 - CONSENSUS
 - DATE OF CONSENSUS
 - EFFECTIVE DATE
 - SIC INTERPRETATION 31
 - Revenue — barter transactions involving advertising services
 - REFERENCES
 - ISSUE
 - CONSENSUS
 - DATE OF CONSENSUS
 - EFFECTIVE DATE
 - SIC INTERPRETATION 32
 - Intangible assets — website costs
 - REFERENCES
 - ISSUE
 - CONSENSUS
 - DATE OF CONSENSUS
 - EFFECTIVE DATE